What is john dory?

The John Dory ( Zeus faber) is a relatively large, deep-bodied fish found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Here's some information about it:

Appearance:

• Unique Mark: Its most distinctive feature is a large, dark, oval-shaped spot on its side, often described as looking like a thumbprint. This spot is believed to help camouflage it against the dappled light filtering through the water.
• Deep Body: It has a remarkably deep, laterally compressed body, giving it a somewhat unusual profile.
• Small Mouth: Its mouth is relatively small and terminal (located at the end of the snout).
• Coloration: Typically silvery-grey to golden-brown in color, sometimes with darker markings.

Habitat and Behavior:

• Benthic: It's a benthic fish, meaning it lives on or near the bottom of the ocean floor.
• Depth: Found at depths ranging from shallow coastal waters down to around 400 meters (1300 feet).
• Diet: It's a carnivorous fish, primarily feeding on smaller fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods.
• Solitary: Generally a solitary creature.

Culinary Significance:

• Delicate Flesh: John Dory is highly prized as a food fish, known for its delicate, flaky white flesh, which is often described as sweet and mild in flavor.
• Expensive: Due to its taste and relative scarcity, it's considered a luxury item in many markets.

Other interesting facts:

• Etymology: The origin of the name "John Dory" is uncertain, with various theories linking it to the French "jaune dorée" (golden yellow), or even to a legendary saint.
• Spines: It possesses sharp spines on its dorsal fin, which can be a nuisance if handled improperly.
• Slow-growing: They are slow-growing and can live for quite a long time.

In summary, the John Dory is a visually striking and delicious fish with a fascinating combination of unique features and cultural significance.